Factors to Consider for Pre-load Handling Activities

Delving Further into the Rigger's Role: Key Factors to Consider for Safe Load Handling Activities. Prioritize Planning and Careful Assessment to Ensure the Safety of Lives and Loads.

Consider the load.

• Do you have information about the load's size, shape, and weight?

• Are you aware of the precise location of the load's center of gravity?

• Are there sufficient pick points available for safe handling of the load?

• Is the load fragile or does it contain internal components that may shift and require securing?

• Does the load possess any sharp edges, protrusions, abrasive surfaces, corners, etc. that could potentially damage the slings?

• Have you taken into account any environmental or hazardous factors such as acids, alkalis, etc. that might impact the slings?

• Do you need to consider temperature-related concerns when selecting the appropriate sling and rigging hardware?

Consider load handling equipment (LHE).

• Will you be utilizing a mobile crane for the operation?

• Will a winch be employed for the task?

• Is it necessary to bull rig to a supporting structure and utilize a chain hoist and/or block system?

• Will the load require lifting, jacking, or pulling?

• Is there a designated connection point for attaching the slings?

• Does the lifting and handling equipment (LHE) possess the required capacity for the load?

• Will the LHE facilitate a seamless movement of the load without introducing any additional stresses to the load and rigging equipment?

Consider the area, travel path, and final destination.

• Are there any limitations on the maximum height for the lift?

• Are there any obstacles that the load needs to navigate around or over?

• Are there any environmental factors that need to be taken into consideration?

• Is the work area congested or confined in space?

• Are there any potential electrical hazards that could come into contact with the lifting equipment, rigging, or load?

• Will there be any blind spots where the crane operator's visibility of the load is obstructed?

• Is the landing site properly prepared and ready to receive the load?

Consider if there are any possible hazards to persons involved in the LHA or personnel in general proximity.

• It may be necessary to cordon off or secure the area to ensure the safety of personnel and bystanders.

• Will all workers, including spotters and signal persons, be positioned away from any potential danger?

Consider the best method of communication during the LHA.

• Communication methods such as hand signals or voice commands should be established.

• It is important to have a contingency plan in place as a backup.

Consider if there are trained personnel who are competent in all aspects of the needed LHA activity.

• Lift Director

• Site Supervisor

• Qualified Rigger

• Qualified Signal Person

These are just some of the roles to consider.

Consider the regulations that may apply (OSHA, API, state, federal or local regulations, etc.).

These are initial considerations that need to be addressed and effectively communicated in order to develop a comprehensive plan for load handling activities and select the appropriate slings and rigging hardware for a safe and efficient operation.

For a more in-depth understanding and additional information, it is recommended to obtain a copy of ASME P30.1 Planning for Load Handling Activities. In a forthcoming post, we will delve into topics specifically related to rigging gear and slings.